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Behind-the-Neck Press (Smith Machine)

Muscles worked

  • Front Shoulder
  • Tricep
  • Upper Chest
  • Serratus
  • Side Shoulder

Equipment

Smith Machine
Smith Machine
Weight Plates
Weight Plates
Flat Bench
Flat Bench

Form Cues

  • Sit on a flat bench positioned inside the Smith machine with the bar behind your head.

  • Set the bench upright or use a seat without back support so the bar can travel freely behind you.

  • Grip the bar wider than shoulder-width — roughly 1.5x shoulder width.

  • The Smith machine's fixed path eliminates the balance demand, making this safer than with a free bar.

  • Lower the bar behind your head to about ear level. Do not go lower than this.

  • Press the bar up until arms are fully extended overhead.

  • Keep your torso upright and core braced throughout.

  • Use light weight to start — this movement demands good shoulder mobility.

  • If you feel pinching or pain in the shoulders, stop and switch to a front press.

Common mistakes

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